Items filtered by date: November 2024

Tuesday, 12 November 2024 00:00

Achilles Tendonitis and Achilles Tendinosis

Achilles tendonitis and Achilles tendinosis are two distinct conditions affecting the Achilles tendon, each with different characteristics and causes. Achilles tendonitis is an acute inflammation of the tendon, often resulting from overuse or sudden increases in physical activity. Common symptoms include pain, swelling, and stiffness, particularly during movement. On the other hand, Achilles tendinosis refers to a chronic degeneration of the tendon due to prolonged stress and lack of proper healing. This condition often causes persistent pain and stiffness, especially in the morning or after periods of inactivity. Causes of both conditions include repetitive strain from sports, improper footwear, and biomechanical issues like flat feet or high arches. If you have developed an Achilles tendon injury, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can guide you toward the right treatment solutions for the type of condition you have.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of The Podiatry Center, PC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Millburn, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 05 November 2024 00:00

Risk Factors for Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails develop when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, often leading to discomfort and sometimes infection. Several risk factors increase the likelihood of developing this condition, which usually affects the big toe. Common causes of ingrown toenails include improper trimming techniques, wearing tight or poorly fitting shoes, and repetitive trauma from sports or physical activities. People with naturally curved toenails or hereditary traits are more prone to having ingrown toenails. Medical conditions such as diabetes, obesity, and excessive sweating can also contribute, as they often affect nail and foot health. Deformities like bunions or flat feet may increase pressure on the toenails, raising the risk of ingrown toenails. A podiatrist can help by diagnosing your toe, offering advice on footwear, and providing necessary treatment, such as nail trimming or minor surgical procedures. If you frequently suffer from ingrown toenails, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of The Podiatry Center, PC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

  • Improper toenail trimming
  • Genetics
  • Improper shoe fitting
  • Injury from pedicures or nail picking
  • Abnormal gait
  • Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Millburn, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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