If you have flat feet, you may have noticed the arches in your feet are nonexistent. This condition is also referred to as fallen arches, and the feet may experience pain and discomfort. This is evident because the foot will lie completely flat on the floor, and may roll inward. There may be several reasons for this to occur, including arthritic conditions that may affect the joints and tendons, obesity, which puts additional pressure on the feet, and weakness of the nerves due to diabetes. Some of the symptoms that may be experienced can include stiffness in the foot, pain inside the ankle, or possibly a feeling of imbalance. Performing specific foot exercises may be helpful in alleviating the discomfort that may be associated with flat feet. If you have this condition, it’s suggested to schedule a consultation with a podiatrist who can suggest treatment options.

Flatfoot

Flatfoot is a condition that occurs when the arches on the foot are flattened, which allows the soles of the feet to touch the floor. Flatfoot is a common condition and it is usually painless.

Throughout childhood, most people begin to develop arches in their feet, however, some do not. Those who do not develop arches are left with flatfoot. The pain associated with flat feet is usually at its worse when engaging in activity. Another symptom that may occur with those who have this condition is swelling along the inside of the ankle.

It is also possible to have flexible flatfoot. Flexible flatfoot occurs when the arch is visible while sitting or standing on the tiptoes, but it disappears when standing. People who have flexible flatfoot are often children and most outgrow it without any problems.

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop flatfoot. Those who have diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis have an increased risk of flatfoot development. Other factors include aging and obesity.

Diagnosis for flat feet is usually done by a series of tests by your podiatrist. Your podiatrist will typically try an x-ray, CT scan, ultrasound, or MRI on the feet. Treatment is usually not necessary for flat foot unless it causes pain. However, therapy is often used for those who experience pain in their flat feet. Some other suggested treatment options are arch supports, stretching exercises, and supportive shoes.